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COP26 latest: Private sector pledges trillions as focus turns to climate finance

Delegates gather inside the venue on another day at the COP26 UN Climate Summit in Glasgow, Scotland, Wednesday, Nov. 3, 2021.
Delegates gather inside the venue on another day at the COP26 UN Climate Summit in Glasgow, Scotland, Wednesday, Nov. 3, 2021. Copyright  AP Photo
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By Euronews
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It's finance day at COP26. Follow our live updates as the UN Climate Summit turns its focus to cash.

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It's finance day at COP26. After the World Leaders Summit wrapped up with major deals on deforestation and methane emissions on Tuesday, the UN climate conference turns its focus to the funds needed to finance the transition to a low-carbon economy.

If you weren't able to follow along on Tuesday, here are the six key takeaways from day 2 of COP26.

Here is what's happened so far today:

  • The world's largest financial players announced $130 trillion of private capital to decarbonise the economy.

  • The UK presidency pledged that wealthy countries would deliver on their promise to provide $100 billion a year to finance climate-related projects in the developing world, after failing to meet the initial 2020 target.

  • The British government outlined plans to make the UK “the world’s first net-zero aligned financial centre.”

  • Climate activists called for scrutiny of investors' motives, warning that the same financial players that profited from fossil fuel were now posing as green champions.

Follow our live updates here:

Live ended

What is the media's role in climate information?

Our live coverage on Twitter is back again with Marthe de Ferrer covering a panel on the media's role in covering the climate emergency at The New York Times Climate Hub in Glasgow.
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Should wealthy countries pay for climate transition and adaptation in the developing world?
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Climate change and migration debate

Marthe de Ferrer, our reporter in Glasgow, is tweeting from the New York Times Climate Hub as she follows the debate. 


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Moscow responds Biden's climate criticism 

The Kremlin has rejected US President Joe Biden's criticism of Russian President Vladimir Putin for not attending the UN climate conference.


Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov said Wednesday that Moscow does not agree with Biden's characterisation. He said the Russian delegation at COP26 actively participated in the summit.


“Russia’s climate action don’t have the goal of being pegged to an event,” Peskov said. “Of course, we are not belittling the significance of the event in Glasgow, but Russia’s actions are consistent, serious and well-thought-through.”


“The tundra indeed is burning,” Peskov continued. “But let’s not forget that forests are burning in California, and in Turkey, and in other countries. These are the consequences of climate change we’re facing, and Russia, to some extent, is facing more serious challenges.”


Moscow is taking “a very responsible stance” when it comes to tackling climate change, the Kremlin spokesman stressed, and has “concrete work plans.”


With AP


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Least Developed Countries disappointed by lack of progress on Loss and Damage 

Sonam Wangdi, Chairman of the Least Developed Countries Group at the UN Climate Change negotiations, regretted the lack of progress regarding Loss and Damage. 
"We need to address Loss and Damage," he said at a press conference. "So far the progress here is disappointing but in a way also frightening."
Loss and Damage is a longtime demand from climate-vulnerable countries, which want funds to compensate them for the spiralling costs of global warming. 
Wangdi recalled that LDCs were disproportionately affected by climate change even though they contributed the least to the problem. 
"One in ten people in LDCs is affected by climate change," he said. 
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Thunberg goes 'net zero on swear words'

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Johnson says 'we have now come to the reckoning'

Speaking in the UK's House of Commons, UK Prime Minister Boris Johnson said that the world should take hope from what has been agreed at COP26 and G20 summit in Rome.  
"After all of the targets and promises and after yet more warnings from our scientists...we have now come to the reckoning," he said. 
"This is the moment when we must turn words into action."
Praising progress made at the summit he added that "far more needs to be done to spare humanity from catastrophic climate change."
"Whether we can summon the collective wisdom and will to save ourselves from an avoidable disaster still hangs in the balance."
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A memorial for land and environmental defenders 

Last night people gathered at Glasgow's Pacific Quay to hold a memorial for the more than 1000 land and environmental defenders killed since 2015.
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UK's climate finance plans leave 'wiggle room'

This morning we heard Chancellor Rishi Sunak outline the UK's climate finance plans. He said that he wanted the country to become the "world's first net-zero aligned" financial centre, making firms disclose their climate impact. Sunak encouraged other countries to do the same. 
But Greenpeace has said that the new rules "seem to allow plenty of wiggle room for financial institutions to continue with business as usual." 
"The Chancellor is once again falling short of what the climate emergency requires," says Rebecca Newsom, head of politics at the organisation. 
Global Witness, authors of a report that found banks have earned €15 billion from the destruction of forests since 2015, says the plans are "doomed to fail" without regulation. It adds that we can't stop climate breakdown while banks continue to "bankroll and profit from the destruction of rainforests."
"Today’s announcement by banks risks amounting to more greenwashing if it’s not legally binding."
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Kerry says COP26 more focused than past summits

US special envoy for climate John Kerry said on Wednesday that the COP26 has more energy and focus than previous rounds of climate negotiations in particular because of the strong presence and support of the private sector.


“I think we are going to have the greatest increase in ambition we’ve ever had, we probably do in these first 36 hours, and the real issue is going to be follow-up, working with them,” Kerry told a gathering of mayors. 


With AP


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Greenwash march underway at COP26

The Greenwash march is underway at COP26, outside the Buchanan Galleries. 
It intends  "to call out climate criminals during COP," according to organisers. 
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READ - Water shortages caused by global warming threaten global stability

Water shortages threaten global stability

Global warming doesn’t affect all regions the same way. But the lack of water in some areas can have a global impact - leading to broader instability and new migration waves.
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Watch our explainer on heatwaves and health



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Sunak pledges developed countries will meet $100 bn target for climate finance

British Treasury chief Rishi Sunak told the COP26 that developed countries will meet their commitment to provide 100 billion dollars a year to finance climate-related project. 


"We're going to meet the target to provide 100 billion dollars of climate finance to developing countries," Sunak said.


"And while we know we are not yet meeting it soon enough, we will work closely with developing countries to do more and to reach the target sooner," he added.


The target should have been met in 2020. 


Sunak also said that the United Kingdom will commit 100 million pounds to the Task Force on Access to Climate Finance, "making it quicker and easier for developing countries to access the finance they need."



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Glasgow Financial Alliance for Net Zero pledges $130 trillion for climate 

"Today, through the Glasgow Financial Alliance for Net Zero, over $130 trillion of capital from 450+ firms across 45 countries is committed to transforming the economy, " tweeted UN special envoy on Climate Action and Finance Mark Carney. 
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Climate groups react to Croatia's pledge to phase out coal by 2033 

Croatia became on Tuesday the twenty-first European country to commit to ending the use of coal power since the 2015 Paris Agreement was signed.


Speaking at the COP26 world leaders summit, Croatian Prime Minister Andrej Plenković said his country will become coal-free by 2033 at the latest. 


Environmentalists have welcomed the announcement while urging Croatia to ditch coal sooner than 2033. 


“Coal closures are accelerating across Europe at a tremendous pace, and we fully expect Croatia to say goodbye to coal by 2030 at the latest, like all other responsible European countries," said Kathrin Gutmann, Europe Beyond Coal campaign director.


"If we want to stay below 1.5 degrees, all European countries including Croatia must quit coal by 2030 at the latest. Croatia’s neighbours Italy, and Hungary have already done this and Croatia should be aiming to join them,” said Zoran Tomić, Director at Greenpeace CEE, Croatia and Slovenia.



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Climate activists urge COP26 to deliver finance for loss and damage

As COP26 turns its focus to climate finance, activists are renewing their calls to developped nations to deliver finance on loss and damage. 
In an open letter last week, over 300 organisations said developed nations should "provide sufficient and needs-based Loss and Damage finance, in addition to the USD 100b per year committed for mitigation and adaptation, on the basis of equity, historical responsibility and global solidarity, applying the polluter pays principle."
On Tuesday, Scotland became one of the first countries to pledge funding for the Global South for the effects of climate change. A "pioneering" £1 million (€1.2 million) was put forward for climate loss and damage.

SNP Environment Minister, Mairi McAllan called on other countries to follow Scotland's lead in acknowledging that actions by those in developed countries are having an impact elsewhere.



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READ: Russia at the forefront of climate change as desert expands in Kalmykia

Russian desert expands due to climate change

As desertification decimates the Russian Republic of Kalmykia, Europe’s most arid regions could suffer the same fate, if the climate crisis continues.
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UK sets net-zero plan for its financial sector

The British government plans to make the UK “the world’s first net-zero aligned financial centre”, said  UK Treasury chief Rishi Sunak during a speech on Wednesday.
As part of the initiative, UK financial institutions and publicly traded companies will be required to publish plans detailing how they will reduce their contribution to global warming, Sunak said. 

Top financial officials from around the world are meeting at the UN climate conference in Glasgow as the COP26 turns its focus to the funds needed to finance the transition to a low-carbon economy. 


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It's finance day at COP26

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Good morning and welcome again to our COP26 liveblog!
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