The annual gathering in the Swiss Alps resort town has been dominated by escalating tensions between the US and its European allies, with leaders warning of a crumbling world order, rising unilateralism and AI's threat to the world's workforce.
The World Economic Forum in Davos is nearing its apex Wednesday, as US President Donald Trump is expected to enter the summit with a bang.
The talk of the Swiss Alps resort town so far has revolved around escalating tensions over US threats to impose tariffs on European allies over Greenland, with leaders warning of fracturing alliances and the erosion of the rules-based international order.
Trump's presence loomed over the first few days of the proceedings through his social media posts and leaked private messages, including a letter to Norwegian Prime Minister Jonas Gahr Støre linking his Greenland demands to his failure to win the Nobel Peace Prize.
The US president, who is arriving with the largest delegation ever despite Air Force One troubles on his way across the pond, has already hinted at the message he will deliver to the much-unnerved audience, stating on Tuesday there was "no going back".
Here are the most talked-about statements from the annual gathering of the world's top political and business elites so far:
On the crumbling global order
French President Emmanuel Macron delivered the forum's most widely quoted warning about the shift away from multilateralism in his address on Tuesday.
"It's a shift towards a world without rules, where international law is trampled underfoot and where the only law that seems to matter is that of the strongest," Macron said, summing up European concerns about rising unilateralism.
The French leader, who has been at the forefront of calls for Europe to activate trade defence mechanisms, framed the choice facing democracies in stark terms.
“We do prefer respect to bullies … and we do prefer rule of law to brutality," Macron said.
In a much-referenced speech on Tuesday afternoon, Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney also spoke of irreversible change.
The world is "in the midst of a rupture, not a transition," and the old world order "is not coming back," Carney said.
“In a world of great power rivalry, the countries in between have a choice: compete with each other for favour or to combine to create a third path with impact,” he said.
“(We) argue the middle powers must act together because if we’re not at the table, we’re on the menu.”
California Governor Gavin Newsom delivered some of the forum's most combative rhetoric on Tuesday, urging European leaders to "stop being complicit" and "have a backbone" in standing up to Trump's demands over Greenland.
"I can't take this complicity. People rolling over," Newsom said. "I should've brought a bunch of knee pads for all the world leaders. I hope people understand how pathetic they look on the world stage."
Newsom is widely seen as positioning himself as an alternative Democratic voice to the Trump administration ahead of a potential 2028 presidential run.
On transatlantic security and trade risks
European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen urged both sides to avoid escalation while warning of the risks to Western cohesion.
"Plunging us into a downward spiral would only aid the very adversaries we are both so committed to keeping out of the strategic landscape," von der Leyen said, echoing concerns that US-Europe trade conflict benefits the likes of Russia.
NATO Secretary General Mark Rutte said that the current turmoil has taken the world's focus away from Moscow's ongoing all-out war in Ukraine.
"The main issue is not Greenland now, the main issue is Ukraine," Rutte said, adding he was "a little bit worried that we might drop the ball focusing so much on these other issues."
"They need our support now, tomorrow, and the day after", he stated. "I need European allies to keep focus on this issue."
WEF President Børge Brende articulated the economic anxiety pervading the forum as geopolitical tensions overshadowed discussions of innovation and growth.
"We are most worried about major escalations of wars. That can kill global growth," Brende said.
US Trade Representative Jamieson Greer defended the Trump administration's approach in a press briefing on Tuesday, framing tariffs as a legitimate geopolitical instrument.
"The president's view has always been he would much rather work things out with folks, and so a tariff is a lesser measure," Greer told Euronews, positioning trade levies alongside sanctions and export controls in the national security toolkit.
Greer warned European allies against retaliation, stating it would be "unwise". "When foreign countries follow my advice, they tend to do okay," he said.
He also signalled a fundamental shift in US policy on market access. "The US market is never going to be permanently available to everyone all the time forever, like it has been for the past 25 years. We found that was a mistake."
On AI, threats to the workforce and its future
BlackRock CEO Larry Fink, who took over as World Economic Forum co-chair, opened the gathering in a self-critical tone.
"For many people, this meeting feels out of step with the moment: elites in an age of populism, an established institution in an era of deep institutional distrust," Fink said. "And there's truth in that critique."
He warned that AI threatens to repeat capitalism's failures of the past three decades, with early gains "flowing to the owners of models, owners of data and owners of infrastructure" while potentially wreaking havoc on white-collar workers as globalisation did to manufacturing jobs.
Palantir CEO Alex Karp, speaking in conversation with Fink, delivered a stark prediction about AI's impact on employment. "It will destroy humanities jobs," Karp said.
"You went to an elite school, and you studied philosophy — I'll use myself as an example — hopefully, you have some other skill, that one is going to be hard to market."
He added that "there will be more than enough jobs for the citizens of your nation, especially those with vocational training," while warning that Europe is falling behind the US and China in AI adoption.