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Thailand vows tighter controls of cannabis as smuggling cases among tourists soar

A tourist smokes cannabis at a Dutch passion shop in Bangkok, 27 June, 2023
A tourist smokes cannabis at a Dutch passion shop in Bangkok, 27 June, 2023 Copyright  AP Photo
Copyright AP Photo
By Gavin Blackburn with AP
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Thailand became the first country in Asia to decriminalise cannabis in 2022, which has boosted the country's tourism industry and spawned thousands of shops.

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Officials in Thailand have said they plan to tighten regulations on cannabis sales after cases of tourists attempting to smuggle the drug out of the country soared in recent months.

Thailand became the first country in Asia to decriminalise cannabis in 2022, which has boosted Thailand's tourism and farming and spawned thousands of shops.

But it's also facing a public backlash over allegations that under-regulation has made the drug available to children and caused addiction.

The ruling Pheu Thai Party has promised to criminalise cannabis again but has faced strong resistance from its partner in the coalition government which supported the decriminalisation.

A staff member of a cannabis shop uses his mobile outside the shop in Bangkok, 15 May, 2024
A staff member of a cannabis shop uses his mobile outside the shop in Bangkok, 15 May, 2024 AP Photo

Thailand's Health Minister Somsak Thepsutin said at a press conference that officials are aiming to roll out new regulations in the coming weeks that will tighten control on the sale of cannabis, including requiring shops to sell cannabis only to customers who have a prescription.

He emphasised that it is against Thai law to bring cannabis out of the country without permission from the authorities.

Officials tighten controls

Airport officials said they have tightened inspections to detect smuggling attempts, adding that most people found with cannabis in their luggage are foreigners, especially Indian and British nationals.

Last week two young British women were arrested in Georgia and Sri Lanka for alleged attempts to smuggle cannabis after they flew there from Thailand, according to UK media.

The British government said a joint operation with Thailand in February resulted in over two tonnes of cannabis seized from air passengers.

A worker tends to cannabis plants at a farm in Chonburi province, 5 June, 2022
A worker tends to cannabis plants at a farm in Chonburi province, 5 June, 2022 AP Photo

It said that since July last year, over 50 British nationals had been arrested in Thailand for attempting to smuggle cannabis out of the country.

It also said there was a dramatic increase in the amount of cannabis sent to the UK from Thailand by post since the decriminalisation in 2022.

In March immigration authorities and police said 22 suitcases filled with a total of 375 kilograms of cannabis were seized and 13 foreigners, most of them British, were arrested at the international airport on Samui Island.

Thai officials said the suspects were hired to travel to Thailand as tourists then travelled to Samui, a popular tourist destination, where they would wait at the arranged accommodation to receive the suitcases with cannabis.

They would then be instructed to travel from Samui to Singapore and from there back to the UK, where they would be paid £2,000 (€2,369) upon completing the job.

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