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Potato shortages could hit France as farmers warn of record-low yields following heatwaves

This drop comes after an exceptional water deficit and several heatwaves, resulting in smaller tubers and sharply lower yields.
. This decline follows an exceptional drought and several heatwaves, resulting in smaller tubers and a sharp drop in yields. Copyright  Carlos Osorio/Copyright 2021 The AP. All rights reserved.
Copyright Carlos Osorio/Copyright 2021 The AP. All rights reserved.
By Barbara Loundou
Published on Updated
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This year's French potato harvest is expected to be particularly challenging.

French farmers are warning that they may not be able to deliver the amounts of potatoes set out in contracts. Extreme heat and lack of rain have left farms parched - with the National Union of Potato Producers (UNPT) saying production could fall by around 23 per cent year on year. This drop would make the season one of the worst ever recorded for the sector. "This season could mark one of the largest production slumps ever recorded for French potatoes", the organisation says.

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The fall in yields could prevent some producers from meeting the volumes set out in their contracts with processors. The industry is therefore calling for "contracted volumes to be adjusted to reflect the reality of the harvest".

The average yield of table potatoes is expected to reach only 37.4 tonnes per hectare, compared with 43.5 tonnes in 2025. The UNPT is already talking about "the lowest yield seen in more than 30 years". The drop would be even sharper than that caused by the historic drought of 2022.

The situation is causing serious concern among growers. On some farms, the combined effects of heat and lack of water could lead to major losses and undermine their economic viability. For the UNPT, "the disastrous economic consequences of this exceptional situation" cannot be shouldered by farmers alone.

Faced with this situation, producers are demanding "exceptional" support and calling on the government to "engage in determined dialogue", particularly with its European partners. They want to avoid a "double whammy": substantial agricultural losses compounded by commercial difficulties.

As the harvest approaches, anxiety is growing across the sector. This season could leave a lasting mark on French potato production.

Additional sources • AFP

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