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Taliban pledge to respect women's rights 'within Islamic law'

Taliban spokesman Zabihullah Mujahid speaks at at his first news conference in Kabul, Afghanistan, Tuesday, Aug. 17, 2021.
Taliban spokesman Zabihullah Mujahid speaks at at his first news conference in Kabul, Afghanistan, Tuesday, Aug. 17, 2021. Copyright  AP Photo
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By Euronews with AP, AFP
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At their first news conference in Kabul since taking power, the Taliban sought to give assurances on women's rights, the safety of Afghan workers, and media freedom.

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The Taliban on Tuesday sought to reassure a fearful Afghan population and a sceptical international community over human rights.

Speaking at their first news conference since sweeping to power, the militant group made declarations on women's rights, the safety of Afghan workers, and media freedom.

Women won't be 'victims'

Enamullah Samangani, a member of the Taliban's cultural commission, indicated on Tuesday that women should also return to work. Under the Taliban's previous leadership, women were not allowed to study or work and had to wear burqas.

"The Islamic Emirate doesn't want women to be victims," Samangani said, using the militants' term for Afghanistan. “They should be in government structure according to Shariah law."

He added: "The structure of government is not fully clear, but based on experience, there should be a fully Islamic leadership and all sides should join."

Shortly before midnight local time on Monday, Mohammad Naeem, a spokesman for the Taliban's political office, shared a video that appeared to show Taliban members speaking to staff at a hospital, including women. He said "everyone" would be brought back to work.

In other developments, a senior White House adviser says the Taliban have agreed to allow "safe passage" out of Afghanistan for civilians hoping to join a US-led airlift out of Kabul, according to the White House national security adviser Jake Sullivan.

Pentagon officials said dialogue with Taliban commanders was in progress over evacuations, as thousands await flights out of the country, the day after chaotic scenes at Kabul airport.

It comes as senior Taliban leaders have returned to Afghanistan from Qatar. Meanwhile, the streets of Kabul have remained quiet -- but many foreign nationals and Afghan workers are still waiting to be evacuated.

Here is a summary of key developments -- see our live blog below for the latest updates.

  • The Taliban have agreed to allow “safe passage” from Afghanistan for civilians hoping to join a US-directed airlift from Kabul, President Joe Biden's national security adviser said. Thousands are waiting for evacuation from the airport, which is under US military control.

  • Josep Borrell, the EU's top diplomat, says the bloc will have to speak to the Taliban as it has "won the war", in order to avoid a "humanitarian and migratory disaster". He denied that this amounts to recognition of the Islamist group.

  • Taliban spokesman Zabihullah Mujahid Mujahid told the news conference the militant group would honour women’s rights, but within the norms of Islamic law.

  • Mujahid also said the Taliban wanted private media to “remain independent,” but stressed journalists “should not work against national values.”

  • The Taliban insists it will build an "inclusive Islamic government", declaring a "general amnesty" for Afghan citizens, urging them to return to work.

  • Senior Taliban leaders including Amir Khan Muttaqi -- a minister when the Taliban ruled in the 1990s -- and Mullah Abdul Ghani Baradar -- co-founder and no2 -- have returned to Afghanistan from Qatar.

  • In a lone show of restistance, Amrullah Saleh, vice president in the ousted government, has declared himself caretaker president and called on his countrymen to join his movement in the northeast.

  • The Torkham crossing with Pakistan has reopened, allowing scores of trucks carrying commercial goods into Afghanistan.

  • NATO Secretary-General Jens Stoltenberg has blamed the Taliban's sweeping resurgence on a "failure of leadership" by Afghan military and political heads.

  • Germany has confirmed it has stopped all state-run development aid to Afghanistan until further notice. EU member states' foreign ministers have been holding a crisis meeting.

Latest updates:

The militant group has sought to project calm after its lightning-fast advance through the country and capture of Kabul on Sunday. But many residents in the capital are still staying at home in fear for their lives.

Older generations remember the Taliban's ultraconservative Islamic views and medieval punishments including stonings, public flogging and executions, before the U.S-led invasion that followed the Sept. 11, 2001 terror attacks ended the militant group's reign.

Among the women who returned to work on Tuesday were female anchors at the 24-hour Tolo News channel.

Evacuations resume

Stefano Pontecorvo, NATO's senior civilian representative to Afghanistan, posted a video of Kabul airport on Tuesday showing an empty tarmac, in stark contrast to the chaotic scenes observed the day before.

"Runway in HKIA Kabul International airport is open. I see airplanes landing and taking off, Pontecorvo wrote on Twitter. "Situation is under control," he added.

Thousands of Afghans had crowded the tarmac on Monday. Distressing footage showed desperate Afghans attempting to flee the country by clinging to departing aircraft but later falling to their death.

Among the planes that left Kabul overnight was a French military plane. France's Minister for the Armed Forces said this first evacuation flight landed in Abu Dhabi with "French citizens and nationals of partner countries" on board.

"We are actively working to organise the next rotations," she added.

Germany's Defence Ministry announced that its first evacuation flight had only seven passengers on board. It said however that the plane "brought our own forces there."

"They are now providing security so that other people can be protected on their way to the airport," it said.

EU Foreign Ministers are scheduled to convene by videoconference at 16:00 CEST for an extraordinary meeting to discuss Afghanistan.

Live ended

That's all from the live blog for today, thanks for following Euronews. We'll be back with more updates on Wednesday, meanwhile you can watch our TV coverage here:

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Military veterans stunned by Taliban's rapid takeover of Afghanistan

Many have watched with horror the debacle of the chaotic Western withdrawal of troops and diplomats from Afghanistan, leaving the local population to the mercy of the Taliban takeover. But for former soldiers who served in the country, the events are all the more poignant.
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Military veterans stunned by Taliban's rapid takeover of Afghanistan

euronewsSome former soldiers in the West have questioned the purpose of the enormous military sacrifices in the 20-year campaign, as troop withdrawals enabled the Taliban to take control.
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UNICEF 'cautiously optimistic' over preserving education gains

UNICEF is "cautiously optimistic" over preserving the gains made in girls' education in Afghanistan, its chief of field operations in the country has told Euronews.


It comes amid concern the swift Taliban takeover of the country will reverse progress made over the last two decades.


READ MORE and watch the interview here: 


UNICEF 'cautiously optimistic' over preserving Afghan education gains

euronewsIt comes amid concern the swift Taliban takeover of the country will reverse progress made over the last two decades.

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Borrell: EU must talk to Taliban to ensure evacuations from Afghanistan

The EU "will have to speak" to the Taliban "as soon as necessary" because the militant group "have won the war" in Afghanistan, the bloc's top diplomat has said.
But Josep Borrell said it was to prevent a "humanitarian and a potential migratory disaster". But he insisted that dialogue did not imply formal recognition of the new regime by Brussels.
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Borrell: EU must talk to Taliban to ensure Afghanistan evacuations

euronewsThe EU's foreign policy chief says dialogue is necessary as the Taliban have "won the war" but does not imply formal recognition of the new Afghan regime.
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Merkel open to 'controlled' reception of Afghan refugees

Angela Merkel said on Tuesday that she was open to the "controlled" reception of "particularly vulnerable" Afghan refugees fleeing the Taliban regime, while admitting the difficulty of finding an agreement on the subject between European partners.
The German Chancellor, whose country welcomed more than a million asylum seekers in 2015 and 2016, however indicated that regional solutions had to be sought initially in order to welcome these refugees in Afghanistan's neighbouring countries.
"Secondly, we can reflect on whether particularly vulnerable people should come to Europe (...) in a controlled manner and with support," she said at a press conference. .
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Taliban agree to allow civilian 'safe passage', says Biden adviser

More on the comments of top US officials on evacuations from Kabul, from AP.


The Taliban have agreed to allow “safe passage” from Afghanistan for civilians hoping to join a U.S.-directed airlift from the capital, President Joe Biden's national security adviser said Tuesday, although a timetable for completing the evacuation of Americans, Afghan allies and possibly other civilians has yet to be worked out with the country's new rulers.


Jake Sullivan acknowledged reports that some civilians were encountering resistance — “being turned away or pushed back or even beaten” — as they tried to reach the Kabul international airport. He said “very large numbers” were reaching the airport and the problem of others was being taken up with the Taliban, whose stunningly swift takeover of the country on Sunday plunged the U.S. evacuation effort into chaos, confusion and violence.


Sullivan also said that President Joe Biden has had no contact with foreign heads of state over Afghanistan since the fall of Kabul.


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Italy's premier vows to protect Afghans' rights via G20

Italy's prime minister is vowing that Italy will remain committed to promoting and protecting fundamental rights in Afghanistan, especially of women, following the Taliban takeover and the evacuation of Western diplomats and military forces.


Italy, which holds the rotating presidency of the Group of 20 industrialized countries this year, is “the natural” forum to launch a process of collaboration among countries including China, Russia, Saudi Arabia and Turkey, in addition to Europe, Premier Mario Draghi said in an interview with RAI television.


He said the priority for Europe was to continue welcoming those Afghans who collaborated with the West and their families, those who worked for women’s rights in Afghanistan, and to ensure security to “prevent terrorist infiltration.”


Noting that a G20 ministerial meeting is planned later this month dedicated to women, as well as the leaders’ summit at the end of October, Draghi said: “This year of our presidency of the G20, we are fully committed to building the appropriate seat for this collaboration.” (with AP)


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Taliban 'ready to protect' access to Kabul airport -- White House official

The Taliban are "ready to protect" access to Kabul airport for civilians evacuated by the Americans, President Joe Biden's national security adviser Jake Sullivan said on Tuesday.
Washington is negotiating with the Taliban the "timetable" for the American evacuations, he also indicated during a press conference at the White House.
Earlier Pentagon spokesman John Kirby confirmed that US commanders are speaking with Taliban commanders, with "interactions multiple times a day".
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EU in 'every possible effort' to ensure safety of staff and Afghan workers

Josep Borrell's comments on the need to talk to the Taliban followed a video conference of EU foreign ministers.
The foreign policy chief told a news conference that dialogue with the militants was necessary in order to ensure the safe evacuation of EU nationals, as well as Afghans who had worked with the EU, and their families -- some 400 people.
Such dialogue would also focus on preventing terror groups from returning to Afghanistan, he said, expressing fears over links to Al Qaeda.
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We'll have to talk to Taliban, says EU's foreign affairs chief

Josep Borrell, the EU's foreign affairs chief, admitted on Tuesday that the bloc would have to speak to the Taliban as it had "won the war" in Afghanistan.


He also acknowledged Western intervention had failed in its objective of building an Afghan state.


"The Taliban have won the war. Therefore, we will have to talk with them, in order to engage in a dialogue as quickly as necessary to avoid a humanitarian and migratory disaster" and "prevent the return of a foreign terrorist presence" in Afghanistan, he indicated, while specifying that this did not imply a prompt official recognition of the Taliban regime.



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Taliban assurances on media and Afghan workers

Appearing at the news conference, Taliban spokesman Zabihullah Mujahid also gave more assurances in an attempt to calm a wary population and a sceptical international community.

He said the group wanted private media to “remain independent,” but stressed journalists “should not work against national values.” And he promised the insurgents would secure Afghanistan — but seek no revenge against those who worked with the former government or with foreign governments or forces.


“We assure you that nobody will go to their doors to ask why they helped,” he said.


Many Afghans however have greeted such assurances with scepticism and there have been reports of abuses in other parts of the country in recent days.


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Taliban no2 and co-founder returns to Afghanistan

Mullah Abdul Ghani Baradar, co-founder and Taliban number two, has arrived in Afghanistan from Qatar where he led the group's political arm, a spokesman said on Twitter, adding that he had landed in Kandahar.
It's the first time a top figure among the Taliban leadership has publicly entered the country since they were chased from power by the US-led coalition in the wake of the September 11 attacks in 2001.
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Taliban say country won't be haven for terrorists

Mujahid also stressed that Afghanistan would not allow itself to harbour anyone targeting other nations. That was a key demand in a deal the militants struck with the Trump administration in 2020 that led to the ultimate U.S. withdraw under current President Joe Biden.


He promised the insurgents would secure Afghanistan after they took over the country following a blitz that lasted over a week.


He said the insurgents sought no revenge. Many Afghans have expressed fear that the Taliban will return the country the brutal rule they used when last in charge, and foreign officials have said they will wait to see if the insurgents make good on their promises. (AP)


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Taliban pledge to respect women's rights

The Taliban have been giving a news conference in Kabul, their first since their takeover of the Afghan capital.


A Taliban spokesman has pledged to honour women’s rights, but within the norms of Islamic law.


Zabihullah Mujahid made the comment Tuesday at his first news conference. For years, he had been a shadowy figure issuing statements on behalf of the militants.


His assertion that the Taliban would protect women’s rights comes after the Taliban’s earlier rule saw women’s lives and rights severely restricted.


Mujahid also said the Taliban wanted private media to “remain independent,” but stressed journalists “should not work against national values.”


Taliban spokesman Zabihullah Mujahid speaks at at his first news conference in Kabul, Afghanistan, Tuesday, Aug. 17, 2021. (AP Photo)

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As senior Taliban spokesman Zabihullah Mujahid appears at a press conference in Kabul for the first time, here's a summary of what's been happening in Afghanistan today.
  • Thousands of foreign nationals and Afghans who worked with diplomatic missions are still waiting to be evacuated from Kabul Airport, which is under US military control.
     
  • Vice president Amrullah Saleh has declared himself caretaker President of Afghanistan and called on his countrymen to join a resistance movement in the northeast.
     
  • The Taliban has insisted it will build an "inclusive Islamic government" and called on women to take on political roles "according to Shariah law". 
  • Speaking at the first Taliban news conference, Mujahid sought to give assurances on women's rights, media freedom and treatment of Afghans who had worked with foreign countries.
  • The Torkham crossing with Pakistan has reopened, allowing scores of trucks carrying commercial goods into Afghanistan.
     
  • NATO Secretary-General Jens Stoltenberg has blamed the Taliban's sweeping resurgence on a "failure of leadership" by Afghan military and political heads.
     
  • Germany has confirmed it has stopped all state-run development aid to Afghanistan until further notice.
     
  • EU member states' foreign ministers are currently holding a crisis meeting and due to speak to reporters later tonight.
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Former VP declares himself president from last anti-Taliban stronghold

Amrullah Saleh, who was first vice president before the Taliban takeover on Sunday, has declared himself the de facto president of Afghanistan.
In a tweet at 6.30pm local time on Tuesday, the former national security chief wrote: "I am currently inside my country & am the legitimate caretaker President. Am reaching out to all leaders to secure their support & consensus."
It comes a day after Saleh was seen in the northeastern province of Panjshir, the country's last pocket of anti-Taliban resistance.
He was also pictured together with Ahmad Massoud, son of the famous anti-Soviet military commander Ahmad Shah Massoud, who was assassinated by al-Qaeda and the Taliban on September 9, 2001.
In earlier tweets Saleh had called on Afghans to "join the resistance", writing: "I will never be under one ceiling with Taliban. NEVER."
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Two European countries to temporarily shelter Afghan refugees

North Macedonia and Albania have agreed to provide temporary shelter to Afghan nationals waiting to be resettled in the United States.
 
Albanian government sources told AP that about 300 Afghans are expected to arrive later on Tuesday or early on Wednesday morning by military plane. They will be sheltered at the students’ campus in the capital, Tirana, and at some hotels in the nearby western port city of Durres.
 
North Macedonia has so far evacuated 61 of its nationals from Afghanistan, with 11 more due back home later on Tuesday.
 
Foreign Minister Bujar Osmani said the country will temporary shelter 186 Afghan refugees, including the family members of UN office staff in Kabul, before their transfer to the US.
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NATO chief blames Afghan political leaders for collapse

NATO Secretary-General Jens Stoltenberg has said a "failure of leadership" by the Afghan government and military heads led to the Taliban takeover this week.
Speaking at a press conference in Brussels on Tuesday, Stoltenberg said NATO's departure from the country had not been an easy decision. "We never intended to stay in Afghanistan forever," he said. "But what we have seen in the last few weeks was a military and political collapse at a speed we had not anticipated.
"Parts of Afghan security forces fought bravely but they were unable to secure the country, because ultimately, the Afghan political leadership failed to stand up to the Taliban. This failure of leadership led to the tragedy we are witnessing today."
He said the Taliban needed to facilitate the safe departure of any and all Afghans who wished to leave, adding that a return to the previous "reign of terror" could lead to "international isolation".
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US newspapers call for 'brave' Afghan colleagues to be protected

Three major American news outlets have asked President Joe Biden to evacuate 204 Afghan staff and family members who were left stranded at Kabul Airport on Monday.
In an open letter to Biden on Tuesday, publishers of the New York Times, the Washington Post and the Wall Street Journal wrote: "For the past twenty years, brave Afghan colleagues have worked tirelessly to help share news and information from the region with the global public.
"Now, those colleagues and their families are trapped in Kabul, their lives in peril... We ask the American government to move urgently and take three concrete steps necessary to protect their safety."
The publishers called for protection in getting to the US-controlled airport, safe passage into the airport and facilitated air movement out of the country.
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Animal charity pleads for help evacuating staff

A Kabul-based animal rescue charity registered in the UK has called for help in evacuating colleagues from the Afghan capital.
 
Nowzad, named after a town in Helmand province, was founded in 2007 by ex-Royal Marine sergeant Pen Farthing.
 
The shelter and veterinary clinic refused to stop operating as the Taliban closed in. It has called on UK Prime Minister Boris Johnson, Foreign Secretary Dominic Raab and other ministers to get the team to safety.

Nowzad is seeking to bring 71 staff members and their families out of Afghanistan, as well as 98 rescue dogs and 88 cats. In a video posted on Tuesday, Farthing said the team urgently needed safe travel corridors to Kabul Airport and donations to hire a cargo plane.

"I'm not leaving them here," he said. "We are not leaving them behind. We gave them opportunities. We have them hope. We gave them aspirations, and we ripped them out from under their feet. They face the most horrendous future, that I wouldn't wish on anyone."
 
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Germany halts development aid to Afghanistan

The German development ministry has confirmed to Euronews all state-run development aid to Afghanistan has been suspended until further notice.
 
Last week Foreign Minister Heiko Maas warned Germany would  cut off financial aid if the Taliban imposes Islamic law across Afghanistan.
 
Development Minister Gerd Mueller told daily newspaper Rheinische Post on Tuesday that this was "currently" the case.
He added that all German and international employees of the government’s development agency GIZ had left the country, and Germany was now trying to get local Afghan staff evacuated as well.
 
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Taliban-controlled Torkham crossing with Pakistan reopens

Dozens of trucks loaded with commercial goods have entered Afghanistan amid a gradual reopening of the Torkham crossing with Pakistan, TOLO News reports.
The major southwestern crossing was shut by Pakistan on Monday after the Taliban took over the Afghan side, raising its white banners by the roadside. But footage published on Tuesday appeared to show lorries being allowed to pass through.
Zahidullah Shinwari, head of the Afghanistan-Pakistan Joint Chamber of Commerce, told the TV channel it was crucial for traders that "stability and peace" be restored.
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Chartered flight for ex-US embassy staff touches down in Nepal

The first group of Nepalese nationals working for the US embassy in Kabul arrived back in Kathmandu on Tuesday after first being flown from Kabul to Kuwait. 
The Nepalese government says about 1,500 citizens are employed by foreign powers and international aid groups in the Afghan capital. The first chartered flight was carrying 127 people.
Passenger Bhim Bahadur Balame told reporters: "The situation in Afghanistan is critical right now. We haven't been able to contact our friends and colleagues who are still there."
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UN urges Taliban to honour its commitments

The United Nations has called on the Taliban to stick to "promises" made by official spokesmen on Tuesday morning, including an amnesty for Afghan ex-government workers and allowing girls to remain in school.
Speaking to reporters in Geneva, UN human rights spokesman Rupert Colville said these promises "need to be honored".
“The Taliban have made a number of statements that on the surface are reassuring,” he said. "But actions speak deeper than words, and it’s very early now – it’s very fluid.”
He also urged UN member states to use any leverage they have with the Taliban to protect civilian lives.
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Afghans with EU missions unable to leave

Hundreds of Afghans who worked with EU missions cannot safely get to Kabul Airport to be evacuated, a former embassy staffer has said.
The father-of-two, who is eligible to go to Holland, said the US military is not permitting European planes to land and in any event, he and colleagues are trapped in their flats.
Taliban operatives continued door-to-door visits taking down the details of ex-government workers on Tuesday, despite being told to stop by senior commanders.
"There’s no way to enter the airport right now," the source said. "The Americans are shooting at people, the Taliban are shooting at people. It’s too risky for us to go with kids.

"They need to be taking us in armoured vehicles to a specific, alternative location in the city, where they could pick us up by helicopter. NATO and the US need to make a transparent timetable for leaving. But there isn’t one."
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Germany evacuates just 7 people on first flight

Germany's Defence Ministry announced on Tuesday morning that its first evacuation flight for its nationals and Afghan staff only had seven passengers on board.
The Ministry said these were the people that were already at the airport.
"But we mainly brought our own forces there. They are now providing security so that other people can get to the airport."
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Afghan female journalists return to work

Female anchors returned to air on Tuesday morning on TOLO News, a 24/7 news channel in Afghanistan.
Miraqa Popal, the head of news, shared of picture of one of the journalists on Twitter and later posted stills of a female anchor interviewing a Taliban spokesperson.
Euronews' Lauren Chadwick caught up with some female journalists from Afghanistan on Monday to discuss the situation they now face.
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Macron calls for 'united' EU response to expected rise in illegal migration

The French leader said in a televised address broadcast on Monday evening that the situation in Afghanistan is likely to lead to a rise in illegal migration to Europe.
He said he has discussed the issue with his German counterpart, Angela Merkel, and that they would, alongside several other member states push for a "robust, coordinated and united response" to ensure EU countries take in their fair share of Afghan refugees.
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Biden defends decision to pull out of Afghanistan

The major development overnight was an address by US President Joe Biden in which he said he "stands squarely" behind Washington's military withdrawal from Afghanistan.
He said reversing the deal negotiated by the previous administration would have meant a "hird decade" of war in Afghanistan for US solders.
Biden has been slammed by critics both at home and abroad for his decision.
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Good morning, and welcome to day two of our live blog dedicated to the events in Afghanistan.
 
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