Rotterdam 'art storage' museum opens entire collection to public in 'world first'

A skateboarder in front of the new Depot Boijmans Van Beuningen in Rotterdam, Netherlands, Thursday Sept. 24, 2020.
A skateboarder in front of the new Depot Boijmans Van Beuningen in Rotterdam, Netherlands, Thursday Sept. 24, 2020. Copyright Mike Corder / AP
By Josephine Joly with AFP
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Visitors to the Depot in Rotterdam will be able to view the 151,000 items in its revered collection.

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Normally museums exhibit only a small proportion of their collections, but Rotterdam's Boijmans Van Beuningen Museum has become the first art storage facility in the world to offer public access to its complete collection.

Described as the "museum of the future", with institutions across the world set to follow its path, the new depot was designed to look like Noah's Ark and was purposely created to display all of its 151,000 pieces at once.

Many of these unseen relics were formally housed in the museum's basement.

Mike Corder / AP
The new Depot Boijmans Van Beuningen in Rotterdam, Netherlands, Thursday Sept. 24, 2020.Mike Corder / AP

"Every building is a moment in time. So this celebrates, I think, for sure, the climate. Why? Because it's the 'raison d'être' of this building. The former archives were under water. It was flooding, so we have to bring it up," revealed Winy Maas, the architect behind the Boijmans Van Beuningen museum's art storage depot.

"This building wants to open things that are enclosed, it wants to give public meaning to the archives, to all that is stored, it wants to give access to that. And it wants to do that also in its presence by saying I want to mirror the environment," Maas added.

MARCO DE SWART / AFP
Visitors look at compartments with pieces of art at the Depot Boijmans van Beuningen, designed by MVRDV in Rotterdam on June 1, 2021.MARCO DE SWART / AFP

Works by unknown artists will take their place alongside the masters, carefully arranged and labelled across five floors, with different storage temperatures.

This unique building will also display lesser-known masterpieces by the likes of Salvador Dali and Vincent Van Gogh.

"It is the only fully accessible public depot that is open in the World. There is in some museums a kind of depot, but that is always a very small area, and some private collectors have depots that they enjoy themselves but these are not public, you cannot enter there," said Sjarel Ex, director of the museum.

"If you do not show the works, and people stop talking about and thinking about an artwork, it is very likely that it sinks into oblivion. Out of sight, out of heart," Ex went on.

ROBIN VAN LONKHUIJSEN / AFP
Employees hold the painting De Hooiwagen (the Hay Wagon) by master Jheronimus (Jeroen) Bosch at the Museum Boijmans van Beuningen in Rotterdam, on October 5, 2015.ROBIN VAN LONKHUIJSEN / AFP

From Saturday, the King of the Netherlands Willem-Alexander, will open the depot, a bowl-shaped warehouse next to the Boijmans museum’s original 1930s building.

The facility will leave nothing to the imagination and serve as a mecca for art lovers.

"So what happens here is that you do not follow the script that was written by a curator, which can be great and is great and one of the best things that we do, but you see things by coincidence, and you feel that you are discovering things and that you connect to things," Ex noted.

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