More quakes forecast in California

Image: Southern California earthquake
An employee works at the cash register at Eastridge Market, near broken bottles scattered on the floor, following a 7.1 magnitude earthquake which struck in the area, on July 6, 2019 in Ridgecrest, California. Copyright Mario Tama Getty Images
Copyright Mario Tama Getty Images
By Dennis Romero with NBC News U.S. News
Share this articleComments
Share this articleClose Button

There have been so many aftershocks related to Friday's magnitude 7.1 quake that federal seismologists said they have been unable to keep count.

ADVERTISEMENT

So many earthquakes have rocked the high desert of Southern California since Friday's 7.1-magnitude temblor that the U.S. Geological Survey said Saturday it is unable to "count all events."

The quakes — there have been as many as 410 of magnitude 3 or higher since the 8:19 p.m. Friday shaker —are part of a sequence that is sure to continue rumbling in Searles Valley and Ridgecrest, California, seismologists say.

Late Friday, Lucy Jones, a seismologist at the California Institute of Technology in Pasadena, initially said there was about a 1 in 10 chance that yet another earthquake could top the last one, in this case the 7.1 of Friday night.

Marcio Jose Sanchez
Ron Mikulaco, left, lowers his head to get a look at a crack caused by an earthquake next to his nephew Brad Fernandez on Highway 178 on July 6, 2019, outside of Ridgecrest, California.Marcio Jose Sanchez

If that sounds like a long shot, consider that just 34 hours before that 7.1 the region was rocked by a 6.4 which at that point was the largest quake to strike Southern California in 20 years. The Thursday quake was only 6.8 miles northwest of Friday's epicenter near Ridgecrest.

The chances of such an occurrence were one in 20, Jones said on Twitter, adding after Friday's earthquake, "This is that 1 in 20 time."

In fact, Jones said at a news conference late Friday, the 7.1 was "triggered" by Thursday's quake.

Robert W. Graves, a USGS seismologist, said at the same press conference that the night's quake was "about a factor of 8 more powerful" than Thursday's.

Jones, the doyenne of California seismology, said the odds were favorable for stronger temblors in the area, including a 50 percent chance that the region could see a shaker measuring 6.0 or greater.

And, she said, the "chance for 5s is approaching certainty."

In an updated forecast Saturday, the Geological Survey reduced those odds: There was a 3 percent chance of a 7 or greater over the next week and a 27 percent chance of a 6 or greater.

"It is likely that there will be smaller earthquakes over the next 1 Week," the forecast reads. "The number of aftershocks will drop off over time, but a large aftershock can increase the numbers again, temporarily."

The fierce activity Friday and Saturday shook Southern Californians who hadn't experienced such a major temblor since a 7.1 struck near Joshua Tree in October 1999. (A 7.2 magnitude quake shook Southern California in 2010, but its epicenter was in the desert hinterlands just south of the U.S.-Mexico border).

On Friday night, Jones said there had been a cluster of Ridgecrest-area temblors, including 17 earthquakes since the 7.1 that measured greater than 4.0, and 70 that measured greater than 3.0.

A shaker in the same region triggered a warning alarm during the news conference.

"I just felt that," Jones said. "This is an active sequence."

Share this articleComments

You might also like

Biden inks €89 billion war aid package to support Ukraine, Israel and Taiwan

Mike Pence: Russian aggression poses 'serious threat' to Europe

Man sets himself on fire outside Trump trial courthouse in New York