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Roman shipwreck with hundreds of amphorae found off Sicily

Amphorae from a Roman shipwreck discovered off the coast of Sicily
Amphorae from a Roman shipwreck discovered off the coast of Sicily Copyright  Ministero della Cultura italiano
Copyright Ministero della Cultura italiano
By Fortunato Pinto
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A Roman-era shipwreck has been found off Mazara del Vallo, along with hundreds of amphorae on the seabed. Culture Minister Giuli has hailed the discovery as "extraordinary".

Extraordinary discovery off the coast of Sicily. A Roman-era shipwreck, probably dating from between the 2nd and 1st centuries BC, has been located around three miles off the coast of Mazara del Vallo, at a depth of 46 metres.

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On the seabed, the Italian Ministry of Culture reports, there are hundreds of amphorae, mostly of the Dressel 1A type, two lead anchor stocks and another structure made of the same material.

The Minister for Culture, Alessandro Giuli, has described it as one of the most important underwater archaeological discoveries of recent years. "I congratulate the Carabinieri, their specialised units and the Sea Superintendency of the Sicilian Region for the expertise and dedication that made this result possible. The sea continues to give back precious fragments of our history and the wreck of Mazara del Vallo tells us about the people, the routes and the trade that made the Mediterranean a crossroads of civilisations. Research will continue to uncover its story and share it with the public," Giuli said.

The discovery was made during a joint inspection carried out by the Carabinieri Cultural Heritage Protection Unit (TPC) in Palermo, the Sea Superintendency of the Sicilian Region and the Carabinieri Underwater Unit in Messina, with support from the Carabinieri patrol boat in Trapani, following a tip-off from private citizens.

Remains of the Roman wreck found off Mazara del Vallo
Remains of the Roman wreck found off Mazara del Vallo Ministero della Cultura italiano

The site will now be the focus of further documentation and research by the Sea Superintendency, aimed at reconstructing the archaeological context and putting in place the necessary protection measures.

The volcano discovered off Panarea

Only a few days ago another major discovery off Sicily was announced. In this case, however, it was not an archaeological find. A large crater hidden beneath the sea and new hydrothermal vents were identified off the island of Panarea, in the Aeolian archipelago. The discovery will allow scientists to deepen their study of the island's submarine volcanic system and raises new questions about its evolution.

The structure lies about one nautical mile north-east of Panarea, at a depth of between 60 and 80 metres. The crater is of impressive size: about 100 metres long and 60 metres wide. Next to this formation, new hydrothermal vents have also been identified, characterised by gas emissions from the seabed.

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