In secret ballots cast by the General Assembly for the European seats, Portugal and Austria received 134 and 131 votes respectively, while Germany received 104.
Germany failed for the first on Wednesday time to secure a seat on the UN Security Council, with Portugal and Austria receiving more votes for the two Western European spots starting in 2027.
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The UN Security Council has 15 members: five permanent - the United States, Russia, China, France and the United Kingdom - and 10 elected for staggered two-year terms, with seats allocated for different world regions.
In secret ballots cast by the General Assembly for the European seats, Portugal and Austria received 134 and 131 votes respectively.
Germany, which has already served six terms, received 104.
A member of the G7, Germany is Europe's largest economy and seen as the continent's political and security anchor.
Zimbabwe, the sole candidate for an African seat, was elected with 182 votes, while Trinidad and Tobago, also facing no competition, secured the Latin American and Caribbean group seat with 181 votes.
A second round was under way on Wednesday to decide between the Philippines and Kyrgyzstan for the seat allocated to Asia.
The five elected countries will replace Pakistan, Somalia, Greece, Denmark, and Panama starting 1 January 2027.
They will join the five other members elected for the 2026–2027 term: the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC), Liberia, Latvia, Colombia and Bahrain.