UK shoppers tightened their purse strings over Christmas

People hold hands as they walk in a Christmas decorated Burlington Arcade, in London, 2023.
People hold hands as they walk in a Christmas decorated Burlington Arcade, in London, 2023. Copyright Alberto Pezzali/Copyright 2023 The AP. All rights reserved
Copyright Alberto Pezzali/Copyright 2023 The AP. All rights reserved
By Heloise Urvoy
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The gloomy picture is fuelling fears of a recession, with the December fall being the biggest one recorded since January 2021, a period that was heavily affected by pandemic-related restrictions.

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Christmas shoppers bucked the usual seasonal trend by spending less in December and leaving UK retail sales showing a fall of 3.2% on the previous month, according to the Office for National Statistics (ONS). 

November's figures were boosted by increased sales due to Black Friday discounts, especially in the non-food store sales volumes, which showed a rise of 2.7% for the month, the UK's statistics office explained. Sales in that category fell by 3.9% in December, suggesting UK shoppers had planned their Christmas spending ahead of time.

With the exception of November's figures, UK sales have been dropping, with the latest 2023 quarter down 0.9% compared with the previous one. UK sales fell overall last year by 2.8% on average, reaching their lowest level since 2018, the ONS said.

The gloomy picture is fuelling fears of a recession, with the December fall being the biggest one recorded since January 2021, a period that was heavily affected by pandemic-related restrictions.

Food store sales were also down by 3.1% last month, compared with November. 

Jeremy Stern, ex-European director at Coca-Cola and now chief executive of promotions agency PromoVeritas, was quick to reassure.

"While there has been some doom-mongering about gloomy retail sales over Christmas, supermarket results have provided a blueprint for success for the sector," he said.  

In a similar pattern to Black Friday where November discounts boosted the economy, some food stores saw an increase in sales last month.

"Tesco, Sainsbury's and Marks & Spencer all saw increases in grocery sales over the festive period. These silver linings of growth are thanks to strategic promotions and loyalty schemes," Stern said.

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