Sterling flat against euro on uncertainty about BoE future moves

Sterling extends fall versus the dollar after BoE statement
Sterling extends fall versus the dollar after BoE statement Copyright Thomson Reuters 2022
Copyright Thomson Reuters 2022
By Reuters
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By Stefano Rebaudo

-Sterling steadied against the euro not far from a 1-1/2 month low on Wednesday amid continued deep uncertainty about the future path of the Bank of England’s monetary policy.

Bank of England Chief Economist Huw Pill said on Wednesday that it was reasonable for central banks to withdraw from providing detailed guidance on the policy outlook as prospects for the economy were not clear cut.

The pound fell sharply against the single currency last week after the ECB’s unexpected hawkish shift boosted euro zone yields, overshadowing the Bank of England's move to raise rates by 25 basis points.

On Wednesday, the pound was down 0.04% against the euro at 84.28 pence, within striking distance of its post-ECB low at 84.74 pence hit on Monday.

Money markets are still pricing in a 25 bps rate increase in March and 125 bps by December 2022, but some analysts have warned about the risks of excessive expectations.

They noted that Bank of England Governor Andrew Bailey said last week not to take for granted the BoE was embarking on a long series of rate hikes, while the BoE's downward revision to inflation forecasts assumed interest rates at 1.5% by mid-2023.

"That pricing (of future BoE rate hikes) seems very aggressive but may not be unwound until we have seen the turn in UK consumer price index (CPI), which may not be until the May CPI figures are released in June," ING analysts said.

"Consequently, we expect the pound to hold onto gains for the first half of 2022," they added in a note.

Sterling rose 0.2% versus a slightly weakening dollar to $1.3568.

The greenback was little changed, a day before the release of U.S. consumer price data that may offer new indications about the pace of the Federal Reserve's tightening. [nL1N2UK0VV]

Investors will also be monitoring political developments as Prime Minister Boris Johnson fights for his political survival.

On Tuesday, he reshuffled some ministers in his administration to appease his lawmakers, angered by a series of scandals.

“Even without a major change in the policy direction, the replacement of the UK prime minister" would a be positive for UK risk markets and sterling, said Kallum Pickering, senior economist, director at Berenberg.

Market reaction was muted after Johnson said on Wednesday that London would take action to suspend post-Brexit customs checks on some goods moving to Northern Ireland if the European Union did not show "common sense".

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