Energy secretary says U.S. should debate shrinking the oil reserve

Energy secretary says U.S. should debate shrinking the oil reserve
FILE PHOTO: U.S. Energy Secretary Rick Perry attends a news conference after meeting with Iraqi President Barham Salih in Baghdad, Iraq December 11, 2018. REUTERS/Thaier al-Sudani Copyright THAIER AL-SUDANI(Reuters)
By Reuters
Share this articleComments
Share this articleClose Button

WASHINGTON (Reuters) - U.S. Energy Secretary Rick Perry said on Tuesday that Congress should consider whether to shrink the government's emergency oil reserve as the boom in domestic oil production has cut reliance on petroleum imports.

The Strategic Petroleum Reserve (SPR), which stores crude oil in a series of salt caverns at heavily guarded sites on the Texas and Louisiana coasts, was authorised by Congress after the Arab oil embargo of the 1970s sparked a U.S. fuel crisis.

It has been tapped by presidents during Hurricane Katrina in 2005 and conflicts in oil-producing countries. Most recently, it was tapped by President Barack Obama in June 2011 in coordination with partners in the International Energy Agency (IEA) responding to supply disruptions in Libya and other countries.

The SPR currently holds 649.1 million barrels of oil, far more than required under agreements with the IEA.

Perry, noting that the United States was now the globe's largest oil and gas producer, said the world had changed since the reserve was created and that Congress should debate the proper size of the SPR.

"Do we need that big of a reserve, particularly with the growth of the pipeline infrastructure we have and the growth in that infrastructure that's going to occur over the next decade?" Perry said during a Senate hearing. Perry suggested the bigger network of pipelines could ease the transfer of crude from oilfields to consumers.

An appropriate topic for Congress to debate is whether the government should rent part of the reserve to the private sector for storage, Perry said.

Over the past several years, Congress has authorized sales of nearly 290 million barrels to fund SPR improvements, the federal budget and a drug program. The sales, some of which have occurred, will reduce the reserve's size to about 410 million barrels by the end of 2027.

Last month, the Energy Department authorised a sale of up to 6 million barrels mandated by law to improve the SPR. Metal pipelines and other SPR infrastructure are constantly exposed to moist, salty air.

(Reporting by Timothy Gardner; Editing by Peter Cooney)

Share this articleComments

You might also like

European Union announces €7.4 billion package of aid for Egypt

Bitcoin stock surpasses €55,000 mark

EU Enlargement: 'I see more benefits than risks', Bulgarian Deputy PM Gabriel says