The law will allow Hungary's government to pass legislation without parliamentary scrutiny and impose five-year jail terms on those accused of spreading fake news about the virus.
ADVERTISEMENTHungarian Prime Minister Viktor Orban has been granted sweeping new powers to manage the country’s coronavirus epidemic as of Monday.
A government spokesman told AP that the “extraordinary measures” - which have no limit and allow Orban's government to bypass parliament - were needed to fight the COVID-19 pandemic.
Blank Cheque?
The law passed the Hungarian parliament on Monday, where Orban's Fidesz party has a two-thirds majority.
Critics argued that the law amounts to a “blank cheque” for Orban. They are particularly concerned about measures that would allow those found to have spread false information about the pandemic to be jailed for five years.
It has brought Hungary into conflict with the European Union, which in 2018 launched proceedings against the country because of concerns about the rule of law.
Orban and his supporters argue that the EU scrutiny is motivated by his hardline policies towards refugees.
"Well, all the criticism that is coming from different corners of the political arena [...] is yet another illustration of the double standards we've been seeing against Hungary for the past 10 years,” said Zoltan Kovacs, International spokesman of the Hungarian government.
“Each and every country is trying to use the best methods and measures according to their own needs and framework [...]. That is what Hungary is doing."
But Timea Szabo, an opposition lawmaker from the Dialogue for Hungary Party, said that there was no trust in the government.
"If you look at the past 10 years, they've used their power to curb democracy and the rule of law. So we need some kind of guarantee that they're not going to do that again.
“If all the countries in Europe could introduce similar laws with a time limit, then I believe that a Hungarian government should do that as well."