German intelligence warning of Chinese LinkedIn spying 'groundless' – Beijing

German intelligence warning of Chinese LinkedIn spying 'groundless' – Beijing
By Alasdair Sandford
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Germany's spy agency says China has been using fake social media profiles to try to infiltrate German politics and business.

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China has refuted accusations by German intelligence that it has been using fake social media profiles to gather information about officials and politicians.

It came after Germany’s domestic intelligence service, the Bundesamt für Verfassungsschutz (BfV)—Office for the Protection of the Constitution—gave details of an elaborate Chinese operation it said had targeted thousands of German individuals on the LinkedIn professional networking site.

“The allegation of the relevant German institutions is nothing but making groundless accusations on hearsay,” Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesman Lu Kang told a news briefing on Monday. “We hope the relevant German organisations, particularly government departments, can speak and act more responsibly, and not do things that are not beneficial to the development of bilateral relations.”

'Fake' LinkedIn profiles

The BfV said that nine months of research had found that more than 10,000 German citizens had been contacted via LinkedIn by Chinese spies using fake profiles—often with photos of stylish young professionals—to pose as consultants, headhunters, scholars and policy experts.

Among the allegedly fake profiles singled out by the intelligence service were:

  • Laeticia Chen — claimed to be a manager at the “China Center of International Politics and Economy”, with a profile photo said to have been taken from an online fashion catalogue
  • Rachel Li — a “headhunter” at “RiseHR”
  • Alex Li — a “Project Manager at Center for Sino-Europe Development Studies”
  • Allen Liu — a human resources manager at an economic consultancy
  • Lily Wu — claiming to work at a think tank in eastern China

Reuters claimed that a review of the profiles showed some were connected to senior diplomats and politicians from several European countries. On Tuesday a search on LinkedIn found no trace of these accounts, although there were others linked to the same institutions—and plenty of other individuals with the same names. There is no suggestion they are connected to the German intelligence accusations.

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Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesman Lu Kang dismissed the German intelligence claims as 'groundless'

The BfV added that it believed there could be a large number of target individuals and fake profiles as yet unidentified. It said concerned users should report suspicious profiles.

The intelligence service’s chief, Hans-Georg Maassen, said the social media operation amounted to an attempt by China to subvert German politics at a high level.

“This is a broad-based attempt to infiltrate in particular parliaments, ministries and government agencies,” he said.

Western concern

The warning follows a caution from the CIA over alleged attempts by China to recruit US citizens as agents, amid growing concern in Europe at covert Chinese activities.

In October, the Czech Republic’s Security Information Service (SIS) reportedly warned that Chinese and Russian spying had increased over the previous year.

For a decade, intelligence services in the West have warned of Chinese espionage, particularly targeting European companies.

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